Toggle menu
Toggle preferences menu
Toggle personal menu
Not logged in
Please sign up or log in to edit the wiki.

Christopher Lee

From Tolkien Gateway
Christopher Lee
Biographical Information
Lifetime27 May, 1922 - 7 June, 2015
PortrayedSaruman in:
The Lord of the Rings film trilogy
The Hobbit film trilogy
The Lord of the Rings: The War of the Rohirrim
IMDbProfile

Sir Christopher Frank Carandini Lee CBE (1922-2015)[1] was an English actor, who portrayed Saruman in The Lord of the Rings film trilogy, The Hobbit film trilogy, and read the The Children of Húrin audiobook.

Life

Lee had a long history with Tolkien's fiction; he read The Hobbit after leaving the Royal Air Force in 1945, and since The Fellowship of the Ring came out, he read all Tolkien's books once a year. Lee also had the experience of actually meeting Tolkien in person (making him the only individual involved in the film trilogies to do so) while visiting The Eagle and Child during the 1950s:

We were sitting there talking and drinking beer, and someone said, "Oh, look who walked in." It was Professor Tolkien, and I nearly fell off my chair. I didn't even know he was alive. He was a benign looking man, smoking a pipe, walking in, an English countryman with earth under his feet. And he was a genius, a man of incredible intellectual knowledge. He knew somebody in our group. He (the man in the group) said "Oh Professor, Professor..." And he came over. And each one of us, well I knelt of course, each one of us said "how do you do?" And I just said "Ho.. How.. How..."

Filming The Lord of The Rings

In his youth, Lee had envisioned himself playing Gandalf, though he realized he was too old for that by the time his agent called about a potential part in Peter Jackson's adaptation. He was nonetheless very enthusiastic about taking part. Though he doesn't remember what he read during the casting process, he was later told Jackson specifically wanted him for the role of Saruman beforehand.[3] Lee had never been in a movie with the actual Gandalf, Sir Ian McKellen, but the two quickly became friends, being the oldest actors on the set (though Lee was 17 years older). When McKellen was cast as Gandalf, Lee was 78 years old and McKellen was 61.

Lee shot most of his scenes in Wellington, in the main studio, but also shot one scene in Wellington's national park. He visited New Zealand four times, the longest time being ten weeks. He later did some post-synching in London.[source?]

While jet-lagged, Lee broke his hand smashing it against a wall.[source?] Several shots of him in the finished films show him carefully hiding this bandaged left hand.

Other projects

Known for his booming voice, Christopher Lee has sung operas, and performed with the Tolkien Ensemble on their CDs At Dawn in Rivendell and Leaving Rivendell. He sang the role of Treebeard, as well as reciting numerous other poems. Beyond purely Tolkien-based music, he also worked with metal band Rhapsody of Fire, playing a Wizard-king character in several albums, possibly inspired by his role as Saruman.[4]

Lee has recounted his life and his connections with Tolkien's work in the foreword to Chris Smith's The Lord of the Rings: Weapons and Warfare, and in chapter 74, titled "Spellbinder", of his autobiography, Lord of Misrule.

Lee agreed to reprise his role as Saruman for The Hobbit film series on the condition that, due to his age, he did not have to fly out to New Zealand to be filmed. As a result all of his close-up his scenes as Saruman in this film where shot in London and not in New Zealand, while his stunt scenes where shot in New Zealand with a body double.[5]

Roles

Quotations

What Professor Tolkien achieved is unique in the literature of my lifetime. Indeed, in my opinion, he had reached the peak of literary invention of all time. Nothing like it has ever existed, and probably never will.

It's just going to be...I'm trying to think of the right word - without making it sound like the usual fashionable superlative. I think it will create film history. I think it's going to have the biggest impact, on screen, of anything of the last 40 or 50 years

Saruman is number one. Saruman is, very definitely, the most brilliant, the most powerful, with the greatest intellect and the greatest knowledge. Gandalf...well he's number two. But Saruman's whole character becomes perverted and distorted and he lusts for power and gradually, as it very often does, the old famous quote 'power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely'.

I did meet him [Tolkien], very briefly, in the Fifties. It was in a pub that he used to go to in Oxford, called the Eagle and Child. I was there having a beer and I was completely overcome when he walked in. I had already started reading the books and thought, "This man has created a unique form of literature - one of the great works of all time." While I was filming The Lord of the Rings, I thought about what he would have thought all the time, and hope he would have approved. I'm still an enormous fan - I read The Lord of the Rings every year.

Awards

Bibliography, selected

External links

References

  1. Anita Singh, "Sir Christopher Lee dies at 93 - latest reaction and tributes" 11 June 2015, telegraph, accessed 14 February 2016
  2. "Interview with Christopher Lee, Ian Mckellen, and John Rhys", Christopherleeweb.com, accessed 12 June 2013
  3. Calisuri, "Interviews: Christopher Lee, Ian McKellen, John Rhys-Davies" 13 May 2001, TheOneRing.net
  4. "Christopher Lee". Encyclopaedia Metallum . Retrieved 31 July 2025
  5. Michelle Jaworski, "This is what Christopher Lee's final 'Hobbit' scene looked like on set" 20 March 2020, Daily Dot, accessed 16 October 2022