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Second Age

S.A. Event
1 Foundation of the Grey Havens, and of Lindon.[1]
32 The Edain,[1] and a few Drúedain,[2] reach Númenor. Elros Tar-Minyatur becomes the first King of Númenor.[3]:Introduction
c. 40 Dwarves of the Blue Mountains migrate to Khazad-dûm.[1]
61 Birth of Vardamir Nólimon, second King of Númenor.[3]:II
c. 82 The emigration of the Edain to Númenor ends; possibly later.[4]
192 Birth of Amandil, third King of Númenor.[3]:III
203 Birth of Vardilmë.[5]
213 Birth of Aulendil.[5]
222 Birth of Nolondil.[5]
300 Probable birth of Celebrían, daughter of Galadriel and Celeborn.[6]
350 Birth of Elendil, fourth King of Númenor.[3]:IV
361 Birth of Eärendur (son of Amandil).[5]
371 Birth of Yávien.[5]
377 Birth of Mairen.[5]
382 Birth of Oromendil.[5]
395 Birth of Axantur.[5]
442 Death of King Elros Tar-Minyatur.[1] Vardamir Nólimon inherits the Sceptre to become the second King of Númenor but immediately abdicates. Tar-Amandil becomes the third King of Númenor.[3]:I–II
443 The notional end of Vardamir Nólimon's reign.[3]:II
451 Birth of Vëantur.[7]
471 Death of Vardamir Nólimon, second King of Númenor.[3]:II
c. 500 Sauron stirs in Middle-earth[1] in the East.
512 Birth of Caliondo.[5]
521 Birth of Silmariën.[1][note 1]
532 Birth of Isilmë.[5]
543 Birth of Meneldur, fifth King of Númenor.[3]:V
551 Birth of Lindissë.[5]
562 Birth of Ardamir (son of Axantur).[5]
575 Birth of Cemendur (son of Axantur).[5]
590 Tar-Amandil surrenders the Sceptre. Tar-Elendil becomes the fourth King of Númenor.[3]:III
600 The Captain of the King's Ships, Vëantur, makes the first Númenórean voyage back to Middle-earth.[1][8] The Númenóreans meet Men of Eriador at the Tower Hills.[7]
601 Vëantur returns from his voyage to Mithlond.[8]
603 Death of Tar-Amandil, third King of Númenor.[3]:III
630 Birth of Valandil, first Lord of Andúnië.[5]
670 Birth of Malantur.[5]
700 Birth of Aldarion, sixth King of Númenor.[3]:VI
Birth of Írildë.[5]
711 Birth of Hallatan.[5]
712 Birth of Ailinel.[5]
725 Aldarion makes his first journey to Mithlond in the ship Númerrámar captained by Vëantur.[9]
727 Aldarion and Vëantur return to Númenor.[9]
729 Birth of Almiel.[5]
730 Aldarion makes his second journey to Mithlond.[10]
733 Aldarion returns to Númenor.[10]
735 Aldarion makes his third journey to Middle-earth, visiting the coasts as far south as the Bay of Belfalas.[11]
739 Aldarion returns to Númenor, bearing gifts from Gil-galad to his father Meneldur.[11]
740 Tar-Elendil surrenders the Sceptre. Tar-Meneldur becomes the fifth King of Númenor.[3]:IV
750 Eregion is founded[1] and construction on Ost-in-Edhil begins.
Aldarion founds the Guild of Venturers.[9]
751 Death of Tar-Elendil, fourth King of Númenor.[3]:IV
771 Birth of Erendis.[9]
799 Birth of Soronto.[5]
800 Aldarion proclaimed the King's Heir.[9]
806 Aldarion's seven-year voyage.[9]
813 Aldarion returns to Númenor.[9]
816 Palarran completed. Aldarion's four-year voyage.[9]
820 Aldarion returns to Númenor.[9]
824 Tar-Meneldur rescinds Aldarion's authority.[12] Aldarion's five-year voyage.[9]
829 Aldarion returns and immediately sets out upon his fourteen-year voyage.[9]
840 Birth of Nessanië.[5]
843 Aldarion returns to Númenor.[9] Tar-Meneldur restores authority.[13]
850 Aldarion and Erendis sail to Andúnië.[14]
852 Birth of Hallacar.[5]
858 Aldarion is betrothed to Erendis.[9]
861 Aldarion and Erendis forswear wedding until his return.[15]
863 Aldarion's six-year voyage.[9]
869 Aldarion returns to Númenor.[9] The first shadow appears on sailing to Middle-earth.
870 Wedding of Aldarion and Erendis.[9]
873 Birth of Ancalimë.[3]:VII
877 Aldarion's second five-year voyage, on the newly-made Hirilondë.[9]
880 Ancalimë learns her father is Lord Aldarion.[16]
882 Aldarion returns.[9] Separation of Aldarion and Erendis.[3]:VI
883 Tar-Aldarion takes the Sceptre.[3]:V
892 Ancalimë proclaimed King's Heir and changes law of marriage.[17]
900 Death of Caliondo.[5]
c. 901 Tar-Aldarion is often gone from Númenor despite his kingly duties, and Ancalimë often moves between Emerië and Armenelos, until this time.[17]
942 Death of Meneldur.[3]:V
985 Drowning of Erendis.[17]
1,000 Sauron begins construction on Barad-dûr;[1] Ancalimë weds Hallacar.[3]:VII
1,003 Birth of Anárion.[3]:VIII
1,075 Tar-Ancalimë takes the Sceptre.[1]
1,098 Death of Tar-Aldarion.[3]:VI
1,174 Birth of Súrion.[3]:IX
1,200 Annatar comes to Lindon and Ereinion Gil-galad turn him away. Númenóreans begin to construct permanent havens.[1]
1,211 Death of Hallacar.[5]
1,280 Tar-Anárion takes the Sceptre.[3]:VII
1,285 Death of Ancalimë.[3]:VII
1,320 Birth of Telperiën.[3]:X
1,350 Galadriel and Celeborn leave Eregion and go to Lothlórien, at some point between this year and S.A. 1,400.[18]
1,394 Tar-Súrion takes the Sceptre.[3]:VIII
1,404 Death of Tar-Anárion.[3]:VIII
1,474 Birth of Minastir.[3]:XI
1,500 The Rings of Power are forged;[1] Annatar departs Eregion.[18]
1,556 Tar-Telperiën takes the Sceptre.[3]:IX
1,574 Death of Tar-Súrion.[3]:IX
1,590 The Three Rings are forged.[1]
1,600 The One Ring is forged; Barad-dûr completed;[1] Sauron openly proclaims himself. Glorfindel, Rómestámo, and Morinehtar come to Middle-earth.
1,605 Sauron begins to gather and prepare armies in the East to invade Eriador, but this is opposed by the two Wizards[19] in the East.[20]
1,634 Birth of Ciryatan.[3]:XII
1,693 The Three Rings are hidden. War of the Elves and Sauron begins.[1]
1,695 Sauron invades Eriador. Elrond sent to Eregion by Gil-galad.[1]
1,697 Sack of Eregion. Death of Celebrimbor. Rivendell founded. Khazad-dûm closes.[1] Dwarves assail Sauron from behind.
1,699 Sauron overruns Eriador.[1]
1,700 Defeat of Sauron by the Númenóreans under King's Heir[note 2] Minastir.[1]
1,701 Sauron driven from Eriador[1] and flees to Mordor. First White Council held. Galadriel and Celeborn depart for Belfalas.
1,731 Death of Tar-Telperiën. Tar-Minastir takes the Sceptre.[3]:X
1,800 Birth of Atanamir;[3]:XIII Númenóreans begin to found coastal dominions.[1] Lond Daer Enedh constructed.[source?]
1,869 Tar-Ciryatan takes the Sceptre.[3]:XI
1,873 Death of Tar-Minastir.[3]:XI
1,986 Birth Tar-Ancalimon.[3]:XIV
2,029 Tar-Atanamir takes the Sceptre.[3]:XII
2,035 Death of Tar-Ciryatan.[3]:XII
2,136 Birth of Telemmaitë.[3]:XV
2,221 Death of Tar-Atanamir. Tar-Ancalimon takes the Sceptre.[3]:XIII
2,251 Elven tongue is forsworn in Númenor by the King's Men. The Nazgûl appear.[1]
2,277 Birth of Vanimeldë.[3]:XVI
2,280 Umbar turned into a great fortress of Númenor.[1]
2,286 Birth of Herucalmo.[3]:XVI
2,350 Pelargir is built. It becomes the chief haven of the Faithful Númenóreans.[1]
2,386 Death of Tar-Ancalimon. Tar-Telemmaitë takes the Sceptre.[3]:XIV
2,406 Birth of Alcarin.[3]:XVII
2,516 Birth of Calmacil.[3]:XVIII
2,526 Death of Tar-Telemmaitë. Tar-Vanimeldë takes the Sceptre.[3]:XV
2,618 Birth of Ardamin.[3]:XIX
2,630 Birth of Gimilzagar.[21]
2,637 Death of Tar-Vanimeldë. Herucalmo as Tar-Anducal seizes the Sceptre.[3]:XVI
2,657 Death of Tar-Anducal. Tar-Alcarin takes the Sceptre.[3]:XVI
2,709 Birth of Adûnakhôr.[3]:XX
2,737 Death of Tar-Alcarin. Ar-Belzagar takes the Sceptre.[3]:XVII
2,798 Birth of Zimrathôn.[3]:XXI Sauron withdraws from the shores.
2,825 Death of Ar-Belzagar. Ardamin as Ar-Abattârik takes the Sceptre.[3]:XVIII
2,876 Birth of Sakalthôr.[3]:XXII
2,899 Death of Ar-Abattârik. Ar-Adûnakhôr takes the Sceptre.[1]
2,960 Birth of Gimilzôr.[3]:XXIII Elven tongue abandoned in Númenor.
2,962 Death of Ar-Adûnakhôr. Ar-Zimrathôn takes the Sceptre.[3]:XX
3,033 Death of Ar-Zimrathôn. Ar-Sakalthôr takes the Sceptre.[3]:XXI
3,035 Birth of Inziladûn.[3]:XXIV
3,044 Birth of Gimilkhâd.[3]:XXIII
3,102 Death of Ar-Sakalthôr. Ar-Gimilzôr takes the Sceptre.[3]:XXII
3,117 Birth of Míriel.[3]:Tar-Miriel Elves no longer permitted entrance to Númenor. Elven tongue forbidden in Númenor.
3,118 Birth of Pharazôn.[3]:XXV
3,119 Birth of Elendil.[22]:191
3,175 Repentance of Tar-Palantir (according to the Tale of Years).[1]
3,177 Death of Ar-Gimilzôr. Tar-Palantir takes the Sceptre.[3]:XXIII Civil war in Númenor.[note 3] Prophecy of the White Tree given.
3,209 Birth of Isildur.[22]:191
3,219 Birth of Anárion.[22]:191
3,243 Death of Gimilkhâd.[3]:XXIII
3,255 Death of Tar-Palantir. Ar-Pharazôn seizes the Sceptre.[1]
3,261 Ar-Pharazôn lands at the Haven of Umbar.[1]
3,262 Sauron taken to Númenor as a prisoner.[1]
3,299 Birth of Elendur.[22]:191
3,310 The Great Armament begins construction.[1]
3,316 Amandil sails to Aman.[23]
3,318 Birth of Meneldil.[22]:191
3,319 Downfall of Númenor.[1] Changing of the World. Deaths of Ar-Pharazôn and Míriel.[3]:XXV, Tar-Miriel Sauron flees back to Middle-earth
3,320 Arnor and Gondor founded.[1]
3,339 Birth of Aratan.[22]:191
3,379 Birth of Ciryon.[22]:191
3,399 Birth of Cemendur.[22]:197
3,429 Sauron takes Minas Ithil.[1]
3,430 Last Alliance formed.[1] Birth of Valandil.[22]:192
3,431 Last Alliance marches to Imladris.[1]
3,434 Last Alliance march to Mordor, Battle of Dagorlad. Siege of Barad-dûr.[1] Deaths of Amdír and Oropher.
3.440 Death of Anárion.[1]
3,441 Deaths of Ereinion Gil-galad and Elendil. Defeat of Sauron. Isildur takes The One Ring.[1]

Notes

  1. In the Appendix B Tale of Years, Silmariën's birth is given as S.A. 548 instead.
  2. Whether Tar-Minastir was the King or the King's Heir during the reign of Tar-Telperiën differs between versions.
  3. In the Tale of Years of Appendix B, this civil war was paired with Tar-Palantir's repentance in 3175.

References

  1. 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix B, "The Second Age"
  2. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "The Drúedain", "Notes"
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 3.16 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.34 3.35 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.45 3.46 3.47 3.48 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.54 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.58 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.62 3.63 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "The Line of Elros: Kings of Númenor"
  4. J.R.R. Tolkien, Carl F. Hostetter (ed.), The Nature of Middle-earth, "Part Three. The World, its Lands, and its Inhabitants: XIII. Of the Land and Beasts of Númenor"
  5. 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 5.16 5.17 5.18 5.19 5.20 5.21 5.22 5.23 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife", "The earlier generations of the Line of Elros"
  6. J.R.R. Tolkien, Carl F. Hostetter (ed.), The Nature of Middle-earth, "Part One. Time and Ageing: IX. Time-scales and Rates of Growth", p. 65. See Celebrían#Other versions of the legendarium.
  7. 7.0 7.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife", "Notes": Note 3
  8. 8.0 8.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "A Description of the Island of Númenor"
  9. 9.00 9.01 9.02 9.03 9.04 9.05 9.06 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 9.15 9.16 9.17 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife", "Notes", "Chronology"
  10. 10.0 10.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "Within three years Aldarion begged leave to go again, and he set sail for Lindon. He was three years abroad...."
  11. 11.0 11.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "...and not long after another voyage he made, that lasted for four years...In the thirty-ninth year of his age Aldarion returned to Númenor...."
  12. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "At the open rebellion of Aldarion the King rescinded his authority.... Five years passed; and Aldarion returned with nine ships...."
  13. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "Then Aldarion was chastened in mood, and he received the pardon of Meneldur, who restored to him the Lordship of the Ships and Havens...."
  14. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "At length he sought to persuade Erendis to sail with him on a voyage about the Island in the ship Eämbar; for one hundred years had now passed since Aldarion founded the Guild of Venturers...."
  15. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "More than three years have now passed [since the betrothal], and that is long enough.... 'It has come upon me again, Atarinya. Eighteen years [since last being at sea] is a long fast."
  16. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife": "But that year [the second after Aldarion's sailing] passed, and no sail was seen; and the next year came, and waned to autumn. ...But now Ancalimë was seven years old.... One day in the summer of that year a young boy...came to the house on an errand from one of the distant farms...."
  17. 17.0 17.1 17.2 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Aldarion and Erendis: The Mariner's Wife", "The Further Course of the Narrative"
  18. 18.0 18.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "The History of Galadriel and Celeborn", "Concerning Galadriel and Celeborn"
  19. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "XIII. Last Writings", "The Five Wizards", pp. 384-85
  20. J.R.R. Tolkien, Carl F. Hostetter (ed.), The Nature of Middle-earth, "Part Three. The World, its Lands, and its Inhabitants: XVIII. Note on the Delay of Gil-galad and the Númenóreans"
  21. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "The Line of Elros: Kings of Númenor", "Notes": Note 12
  22. 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 22.7 22.8 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "VII. The Heirs of Elendil"
  23. J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "VI. The Tale of Years of the Second Age": Note 22, p. 187


Preceded by
Second Age
Followed by